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1. Nature of the business

Joint Stock Company Aeroflot – Russian Airlines (the “Company“ or “Aeroflot“) was formed as an opened joint stock company following the Russian Government decree in 1992 (hereinafter - the “1992 decree“). The 1992 decree conferred all the rights and obligations of Aeroflot – Soviet Airlines and its structural units upon the Company, including inter-governmental bilateral agreements and agreements signed with foreign airlines and enterprises in the field of civil aviation. Following the Decree of the Russian President No. 1009 dated 4 August 2004, the Company was included in the List of Strategic Entities and Strategic Joint Stock Companies.

The principal activities of the Company are the provision of passenger and cargo air transportation services, both domestically and internationally, and other aviation services from Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport. The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group“) also conduct activities comprising airline catering and hotel operations. Associated entities mainly comprise aviation security services and other ancillary services.

As at 31 December 2013 and 2012, the Government of the Russian Federation (the “RF“) represented by the Federal Agency for Management of State Property owned 51.17% of the Company. The Company’s headquarters are located in Moscow at 10 Arbat Street, 119002, RF.

The principal subsidiaries are:

Company
name

Registered
address

Principal activity

31 December 2013

31 December 2012

OJSC Donavia (“Donavia“)

Rostov-on-Don, RF

Airline

100.00 %

100.00 %

OJSC AK Rossiya (“AK Rossiya“)

St. Petersburg, RF

Airline

75% minus one share

75% minus one share

OJSC Vladivostok Avia (“Vladavia“)

Primorsk Region, RF

Airline

52.16%

52.16%

OJSC AK Aurora (“AK Aurora“)

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, RF

Airline

100.00%

100.00%

OJSC Orenburgskie Avialinii (“Orenburgavia“)

Orenburg, RF

Airline

100.00%

100.00%

CJSC Aeroflot-Cargo

Moscow, RF

Cargo transportation services

100.00%

100.00%

LLC Dobrolet (“Dobrolet“)

Moscow, RF

Airline

100.00%

LLC Aeroflot-Finance (“Aeroflot-Finance“)

Moscow, RF

Finance services

100.00%

100.00%

CJSC Aeromar

Moscow Region, RF

Catering

51.00%

51.00%

CJSC Aerofirst (“Aerofirst“)

Moscow Region, RF

Trading

66.67%

CJSC Sherotel

Moscow Region, RF

Hotel

100.00%

100.00%

In October 2013 Aeroflot incorporated Dobrolet, a new 100% subsidiary, in order to operate low-cost flights. The start of Dobrolet operations is scheduled for the second quarter of 2014.

In 2013, following an order of the Russian Prime-Minister, AK Aurora was founded based on two Far East airlines – OJSC Sahalinskiye Aviatrassi and Vladavia. The company’s main goal is to support the social and economic development of the Far East through a more efficient and affordable passenger transportation system. The route map was designed taking into account the needs of passengers from all Russian Far East regions. The Company will own at least 51% of shares of AK Aurora. The remaining shares will transferred to the governments of the Russian Far East regions which will take an active part in the project development in 2014. An important step in this direction was the Agreement on Cooperation and Joint Participation in AK Aurora Operations signed on 6 November 2013 between Aeroflot and the Government of the Sakhalin Region (the “AK Aurora Agreement“).

During 2013, the Group sold its share in Aerofirst with a gain on disposal of USD 10.6 million which was recorded within financial income for 2013 (Notes 10 and 16). As of 31 December 2012, assets and liabilities of this entity were classified as held for sale (Note 16).

The Group’s major associate is (Note 17):

Company
name

Registered
address

Principal activity

31 December 2013

31 December 2012

CJSC AeroMASH–AB (“AeroMASH–AB“)

Moscow Region, RF

Aviation security

45.00%

45.00%

The table below provides information on the Group’s aircraft fleet as at 31 December 2013 (number of items):

Type of aircraft

Ownership

Aeroflot

Donavia

AK Rossiya

Orenburgavia

Vladavia

AK Aurora

Group total

(no. of items)

Il-96-300

Owned

6 three of these aircraft are not operated as at 31 December 2013.

6

An-24

Owned

1

1

Mi-8

Owned

3 one of these aircraft is not operated as at 31 December 2013.

3

Total owned

6

3

1

10

Airbus A-319

Finance lease

4

9

13

Airbus A-320

Finance lease

1

1

Airbus A-321

Finance lease

21

21

Airbus A-330

Finance lease

8

8

Boeing B-737

Finance lease

2

2

Boeing B-777

Finance lease

4

4

An-148

Finance lease

6

6

Tu-204

Finance lease

6 all these aircraft are not operated as at 31 December 2013.

6

Total finance lease

38

15

6

2

61

SSJ 100

Operating lease

10

10

Airbus A-319

Operating lease

8

8

7

3

26

Airbus A-320

Operating lease

51

9

6 four of these aircraft are not operated as at 31 December 2013.

66

Airbus A-321

Operating lease

5

5

Airbus A-330

Operating lease

14

14

Boeing B-737

Operating lease

3

2

21 one of these aircraft is not operated as at 31 December 2013.

2

28

Boeing B-767

Operating lease

5

3

8

Boeing B-777

Operating lease

3

3

MD-11

Operating lease

3 all these aircraft are not operated as at 31 December 2013.

3

DHC 8 S-300

Operating lease

3

3

DHC 8 S-200

Operating lease

2

2

Total operating lease

99

10

19

24

6

10

168

Total fleet

143

10

34

24

15

13

239

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